
Benvenuto Cellini (1500-1571) was a Florentine goldsmith, sculptor, and author whose swaggering autobiography is one of the great literary works of the Renaissance. Born in Florence, he trained as a goldsmith and metalworker, eventually serving popes and kings. His Perseus with the Head of Medusa (1545-54), standing in Florence's Loggia dei Lanzi, is one of the most technically ambitious bronze sculptures ever cast.
Cellini's gold saltcellar (the Saliera), made for Francis I of France, is the only surviving piece of goldsmith's work attributable to him and is now at Vienna's Kunsthistorisches Museum. His autobiography, full of duels, murders, escapes, and self-promotion, reads like an adventure novel and offers a vivid portrait of Renaissance Italy.
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